| Leaves |
|
7.5 to 12.5 cm. long needle-shaped leaves |
|
usually in clusters of 5 |
|
triangular in cross section |
|
soft and slender |
|
bluish-green when mature |
|
| Cones |
|
brown in color |
|
7.5 to 20 cm. long |
|
slightly curved and cylindrical when closed |
|
usually in rows of 5 spirals with 50 to 80 scales |
|
mature in September, opening and falling soon afterwards |
|
| Bark |
|
smooth and dark green |
|
often tinged with brown when young |
|
becoming dark grey and deeply furrowed with broad scaly
ridges 2.5 to 5 cm. thick with age |
|
| General |
|
one of the tallest, most valuable, trees in eastern
Canada |
|
the Eastern White Pine often reaches heights of 53 m.
with a diameter of 150 cm |
|
although in Newfoundland it rarely exceeds 24 m. with a
50 to 100 cm. diameter |
|
although not found in Labrador, on the Island it can be
found in pure stands, but most often is mixed with other conifers and grows best
in moist, sandy soil |
|
produces a very valuable building lumber |