|

Forest Resource Roads are
constructed throughout the Province for a variety of users; the
commercial harvest of timber for sawlogs and pulpwood being the primary
one.
|
|

Resource roads are typically
constructed by excavators and are built to specifications developed and
enforced by the Forest Resources.
|
|

Siltation of streams and
lakes is of utmost concern to the Department. Strict adherence to
construction guidelines is mandatory.
|
|

Steel culverts are used to
control surface runoff and small streams. Proper installation requires
placement of rock around pipe to prevent erosion of road.
|
|

Small streams are normally
spanned with wooden bridges, however in the instances of large streams
and rivers, steel panel bridges are utilized.
|
|

Filter fabric, seeding,
straw bales and straw mats are used in situations where siltation may be
of concern.
|
|

While resource roads are
available for public use; they are sometimes closed during periods of
freeze and thaw to prevent excessive damage.
|
|

Metal binwall abutments have replaced the wooden abutment.
The steel binwall type abutment, when installed done properly, promises extended life and relatively little maintenance.
|
|

Wire Gabion Baskets also used in place of wooden abutments, but more commonly used with wooded bridges 30 feet or less. |
|

In
terms of safety, all new bridge installations now include the erection
guardrails on any structure with a height greater than 2 m. Guardrails
are erected on all four corners of the bridge, extending out at a slight
angle (flaring) on the shoulders of the road to approximately 4.5m
|